VOLUME 33 - NUMBER 11-12 - 2012

Role of pre and post-operative oral calcium and vitamin D supplements in prevention of hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy


  • Docimo G., Tolone S., Pasquali D., Conzo G., D'Alessandro A., Casalino G., Gili S., Brusciano L., Gubitosi A., Del Genio G., Ruggiero R., Docimo L.
  • Original Article, 374-378
  • Full text PDF

  • Aim. to evaluate the role of pre and post-operative oral calcium and vitamin D supplements in prevention of hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy.

    Patients and methods. 50 consecutive patients, undergoing total thyroidectomy, were enrolled. Oral calcium and vitamin D were administered in the pre and post-operative time. The data concerning symptomatic and laboratoristic hypocalcemia were collected.

    Results. Incidence of symptomatic hypocalcemia was very low (6%); incidence of laboratoristic hypocalcemia was 10%. No permanent hypocalcemia developed.

    Conclusions. Implementing oral calcium and vitamin D both before and after total thyroidectomy can reduce the incidence of hypocalcemia related to surgery.

  • KEY WORDS: Thyroidectomy - Hypocalcemia - Calcium.